A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_URI::$config is deprecated
Filename: core/URI.php
Line Number: 101
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Router::$uri is deprecated
Filename: core/Router.php
Line Number: 127
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Show::$benchmark is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 82
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Show::$hooks is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 82
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Show::$config is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 82
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Show::$log is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 82
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Show::$utf8 is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 82
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Show::$uri is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 82
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Show::$exceptions is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 82
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Show::$router is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 82
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Show::$output is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 82
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Show::$security is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 82
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Show::$input is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 82
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Show::$lang is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 82
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Show::$db is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 396
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
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Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_DB_mysqli_driver::$failover is deprecated
Filename: database/DB_driver.php
Line Number: 371
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::open($save_path, $name) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::open(string $path, string $name): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 132
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
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Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 294
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::read($session_id) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::read(string $id): string|false, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 168
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::write($session_id, $session_data) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::write(string $id, string $data): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 237
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::destroy($session_id) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::destroy(string $id): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 317
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::gc($maxlifetime) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::gc(int $max_lifetime): int|false, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 358
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 282
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: session_set_cookie_params(): Session cookie parameters cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 289
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 304
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 314
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 315
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 316
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 317
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 375
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: session_set_save_handler(): Session save handler cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 110
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: session_start(): Session cannot be started after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 143
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Show::$session is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 1283
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Show::$form_validation is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 1283
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Show::$agent is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 1283
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Show::$page_model is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 358
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Show::$info_model is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 358
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Show::$social_model is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 358
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Show::$radio_model is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 358
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Show::$media_model is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 358
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$load is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/application/controllers/Show.php
Line: 29
Function: view
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$benchmark is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/application/controllers/Show.php
Line: 29
Function: view
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$hooks is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/application/controllers/Show.php
Line: 29
Function: view
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$config is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/application/controllers/Show.php
Line: 29
Function: view
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$log is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/application/controllers/Show.php
Line: 29
Function: view
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$utf8 is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/application/controllers/Show.php
Line: 29
Function: view
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$uri is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/application/controllers/Show.php
Line: 29
Function: view
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$exceptions is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/application/controllers/Show.php
Line: 29
Function: view
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$router is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/application/controllers/Show.php
Line: 29
Function: view
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$output is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/application/controllers/Show.php
Line: 29
Function: view
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$security is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/application/controllers/Show.php
Line: 29
Function: view
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$input is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/application/controllers/Show.php
Line: 29
Function: view
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$lang is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/application/controllers/Show.php
Line: 29
Function: view
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$db is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/application/controllers/Show.php
Line: 29
Function: view
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$session is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/application/controllers/Show.php
Line: 29
Function: view
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$form_validation is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/application/controllers/Show.php
Line: 29
Function: view
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$agent is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/application/controllers/Show.php
Line: 29
Function: view
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$page_model is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/application/controllers/Show.php
Line: 29
Function: view
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$info_model is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/application/controllers/Show.php
Line: 29
Function: view
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$social_model is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/application/controllers/Show.php
Line: 29
Function: view
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$radio_model is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/application/controllers/Show.php
Line: 29
Function: view
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$media_model is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/application/controllers/Show.php
Line: 29
Function: view
File: /home/dh_t3gr4v/clocktower.org/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Clocktower - Radio
Susan Howe & The Women's Distribution Group (1977)
In retrospect, second wave feminism and gay rights initiatives are synchronous with independent publishing enterprises and printed ephemera. These efforts are marked by the advent of sophisticated and affordable printing technology.
This 1977 recording is of a conversation between
Susan Howe and a circle of New York City-based independent female publishers. The guests in conversation were all a part of a collective called
The Women's Distribution Group . Their effort was simple: to coalesce together to further their outreach and readership for their individual publications.
Howe is joined by
Barbara Baracks, Maureen Owen, Fran Winant, Roberta Gould, and Marty Pottinger . Each of their respected publications focused on varying topics, such as politics, art, and gay and lesbian liberation. The majority of them solicited the writings of women only; however, a couple did not reject the submissions of men. Together they discussed the inception of and public funding for the Group. They lamented their struggles to further readership beyond New York City and questioned conventional large press business models.
Their conversation represents a shift in means of mass communication. Without the technologies afforded to the common citizen their union launched an essential approach towards the distribution of ideas and values that would eventually define their era.
American poet and critic,
Susan Howe (born 1937) is known for her work having often having been infused with historical and mythical references. She is often linked with the Postmodern Language poets. Howe has been awarded with numerous awards, such as two American Book Awards and a Guggenheim fellowship. She has taught at universities across the United States. Her published works include;
Hinge Picture (1974),
Articulation of Sound Forms in Time (1987),
The Birth-Mark: Unsettling the Wilderness in American Literary History (1993), and
Frolic Architecture (2011).